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GSH and cuproptosis Cuproptosis is a mitochondrial copper-dependent form of regulated cell death 164

& Zaher, S

However, some polysaccharides exhibit high solubility and poor film-forming ability, leading to premature drug release and reduced colonic targeting

The redox-active nanomaterial toolbox for cancer therapy

This review examines dysregulation of the KP in MDD, emphasizing KP metabolites particularly quinolinic acid and kynurenic acid as biomarkers and mediators of excitotoxicity, neuroinflammation, and oxidative stress, and discusses the therapeutic efficacy of antidepressants that modulate this pathway