International Union of pharmacology
Scand J Med Sci Sports
The active transport pathway is mediated by transporters and is divided into active drug influx and efflux
In a 2021 study, patients who took both oral semaglutide and levothyroxine experienced a 33% increase in total T4 exposure, which can indicate higher-than-intended exposure

In light of these preclinical results, standard and specialized neurologic and audiologic safety assessments and adjudication of events were conducted across the ALLEGRO program.25 Clinical data from the integrated safety analysis, including adjudicated events deemed possible neurologic or audiologic events of interest, showed no evidence of neurotoxicity with ritlecitinib treatment.25 Most AEs associated with neurologic events of interest such as dysesthesia, hyperesthesia, hypoesthesia, and paresthesia were mild in severity, considered by investigators to be unrelated to treatment, and resolved spontaneously.25 In a placebo-controlled phase 2a clinical safety study specifically evaluating potential neurologic/neuroaudiologic effects of ritlecitinib in adults with AA using BAEP assessments and intraepidermal axon histology, no notable effects were observed on nerve fiber counts, intraepidermal axon inflammation, or integrity of the human brainstem auditory pathway as assessed by BAEP.25 These data support that the dog finding of axonal dystrophy is not clinically relevant in humans.25 Laboratory assessments Ritlecitinib was associated with early, dose-dependent decreases in lymphocyte counts
